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uva 11352

很像在下棋 BFS

//====================================================================||
// ||
// ||
// Author : GCA ||
// 6AE7EE02212D47DAD26C32C0FE829006 ||
//====================================================================||
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <climits>
#include <vector>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <queue>
#include <cctype>
#include <utility>
using namespace std;
#ifdef ONLINE_JUDGE
#define ll "%lld"
#else
#define ll "%I64d"
#endif
typedef unsigned int uint;
typedef long long int Int;
#define Set(a,s) memset(a,s,sizeof(a))
#define Write(w) freopen(w,"w",stdout)
#define Read(r) freopen(r,"r",stdin)
#define Pln() printf("\n")
#define I_de(x,n)for(int i=0;i<n;i++)printf("%d ",x[i]);Pln()
#define De(x)printf(#x"%d\n",x)
#define For(i,x)for(int i=0;i<x;i++)
#define CON(x,y) x##y
#define Pmz(dp,nx,ny)for(int hty=0;hty<ny;hty++){for(int htx=0;htx<nx;htx++){\
printf("%d ",dp[htx][hty]);}Pln();}
#define M 105
#define PII pair<int,int>
#define PB push_back
#define oo (1<<29)
#define Set_oo 0x3f
#define Is_debug true
#define debug(...) if(Is_debug)printf("DEBUG: "),printf(__VA_ARGS__)
#define FOR(it,c) for(__typeof((c).begin()) it=(c).begin();it!=(c).end();it++)
#define eps 1e-6
bool xdy(double x,double y){return x>y+eps;}
bool xddy(double x,double y){return x>y-eps;}
bool xcy(double x,double y){return x<y-eps;}
bool xcdy(double x,double y){return x<y+eps;}
int min3(int x,int y,int z){
int tmp=min(x,y);
return min(tmp,z);
}
int max3(int x,int y,int z){
int tmp=max(x,y);
return max(tmp,z);
}
char mz[M][M];
int nx,ny;
int dx[8]={-2,-1,1,2,2,1,-1,-2};
int dy[8]={-1,-2,-2,-1,1,2,2,1};
int kdx[8]={-1,0,1,1,1,0,-1,-1};
int kdy[8]={-1,-1,-1,0,1,1,1,0};
int ex,ey,bx,by;
int qx[M*M*2];
int qy[M*M*2];
int dis[M][M];
int front,rear;
void solve(){
fill(&dis[0][0],&dis[M-1][M-1],oo);
front=rear=0;
qx[front]=bx;
qy[front++]=by;
dis[by][bx]=0;
int xx=0;
while(front>rear){
int x=qx[rear];
int y=qy[rear++];
int d=dis[y][x];
for(int i=0;i<8;i++){
int nex=x+kdx[i];
int ney=y+kdy[i];
// debug(">>> %d %d %d\n",nex,ney,xx);
if(nex<0||nex>=nx||ney<0||ney>=ny)continue;
if(mz[ney][nex]=='Z'||mz[ney][nex]=='z')continue;
if(d+1<dis[ney][nex]){
dis[ney][nex]=d+1;
qx[front]=nex;
qy[front++]=ney;
}
}
xx++;
}
if(dis[ey][ex]==oo){
printf("King Peter, you can't go now!\n");
}else printf("Minimal possible length of a trip is %d\n",dis[ey][ex]);

}
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
int test;
scanf("%d",&test);
while(test--){
Set(mz,0);
scanf("%d%d",&ny,&nx);
for(int i=0;i<ny;i++){
scanf("%s",mz[i]);
}

for(int i=0;i<ny;i++){
for(int j=0;j<nx;j++){
if(mz[i][j]=='A'){
bx=j;by=i;
}else if(mz[i][j]=='B'){
ex=j;ey=i;
}else if(mz[i][j]=='Z'){
for(int k=0;k<8;k++){
int nex=j+dx[k],ney=i+dy[k];
if(nex<0||nex>=nx||ney<0||ney>=ny)continue;
if(mz[ney][nex]=='B'||mz[ney][nex]=='A')continue;
if(mz[ney][nex]!='Z')mz[ney][nex]='z';
}
}
}
}
// for(int i=0;i<ny;i++){
// puts(mz[i]);
// }
// debug("%d %d\n",bx,by);
// debug("%d %d\n",ex,ey);
solve();
}
















}

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